 摘要： The concept of geographical indication is similar to the idea of authentic medicinal herbs in traditional Chinese medicine. This paper examines the geographical indication (GI) resources of medicinal herbs in the Wuling Mountain Area from various perspectives, including geographical indication products, geographical indication trademarks, China’s geographical indication products mutually recognized and protected with the EU, geographical indication standards, and the exclusive geographical indication logo. It studies the regional public brand characteristics of Chinese authentic medicinal herbs, based on hometown of authentic Chinese medicinal herbs, advantageous regions of characteristic agricultural products, important agricultural cultural heritage, national famous and excellent new agricultural products, national characteristic agricultural products, geographical indication Chinese well-known trademarks, advantageous regions of characteristic agricultural products, and regional public brands of agricultural products. It analyzes the main problems in the protection of geographical indications and the creation of regional public brands, and proposes suggestions for building high-quality authentic medicinal herb bases, developing new quality productivity in the authentic medicinal herb industry, implementing regional brand strategies for authentic medicinal herbs, constructing a new development pattern of dual circulation authentic medicinal herbs, etc.

 摘要： This study focuses on the "Yuyue Brewing" brand and employs grounded theory in conjunction with NVivo 11 software analysis to identify the key factors and dimensions influencing the cultivation of customer mindset, thereby constructing a theoretical model. The findings suggest that the three fundamental components of an entrepreneur’s personal mindset—energy, ability, and wisdom—collectively constitute the foundation of entrepreneurial leadership. Establishing a clear brand positioning and developing its core values accordingly are essential aspects of the brand mindset. Furthermore, articulating the customer mindset involves comprehending the emotions and perspectives of target customers within specific contexts. The success of a brand depends not only on the product itself but also on the synergistic interaction among the entrepreneur’s personal mindset, the brand mindset, and the customer mindset.

 摘要： In the context of the coordinated pursuit of "carbon peak and neutrality" objectives, alongside the strategy to establish a robust agricultural nation, the economic and social development of rural areas is undergoing a profound paradigm shift. The traditional rural division of labor pattern, which depends on tangible factors such as land, labor, and capital, has increasingly encountered developmental challenges characterized by diminishing marginal returns and a detrimental cycle of internal competition. The new quality productive force, centered on data, algorithms, green technologies, bioengineering, and clean energy, offers a potential pathway for the rural division of labor system to overcome the "low-level equilibrium". This force is characterized by attributes such as non-exclusivity, replicability, network collaboration, and ecological compatibility. This paper develops a three-dimensional collaborative analytical framework encompassing "technology, institution, and culture". It systematically elucidates the internal logic by which new quality productive forces drive the transformation of the rural division of labor from "quantitative factor matching" to "qualitative structural reorganization" through three principal mechanisms: technology embedding, institutional reconstruction, and cultural coupling. Furthermore, the study proposes corresponding policy recommendations, thereby offering theoretical insights to support the modernization of China’s agriculture and rural areas, as well as the development of a strong agricultural country.

 摘要： Taking the rural low-income population of Zhejiang Province as its subject, this paper examines how to build a sustainable income-growth mechanism and identify feasible implementation paths within the context of the common prosperity strategy. The research identifies key obstacles to income expansion, including an undiversified industrial structure, insufficient human capital, and a lack of robust social protection. These call for systemic solutions featuring institutional innovation, resource consolidation, and capability enhancement. Building on Zhejiang’s experience as a common prosperity demonstration zone, the article constructs an integrated framework centered on four pillars: industrial empowerment, education upgrading, social security reinforcement, and digital coordination. It further offers concrete policy proposals involving the cultivation of localized industries, vocational skill training, enhanced safety nets, and the adoption of digital tools. The study thus offers both theoretical insights and practical paradigms for tackling the challenge of raising incomes in low-income rural areas.

 摘要： [Objectives] To distinguish loquat flesh color, thereby guiding early-age selection in loquat hybrid progeny. [Methods] Molecular markers based on the phytoene synthase gene (PSY) of loquat were applied to a hybrid progeny population derived from a cross between ‘Zaozhong 6’ and a local wild white-fleshed loquat resource ‘DB1’. [Results] Among the 49 hybrid progeny, 24 were identified as white-fleshed loquat resources and 25 as yellow-fleshed loquat resources. [Conclusions] The molecular marker of the PSY gene can effectively distinguish loquat flesh color and is of significant importance for guiding early-age selection in loquat hybrid breeding.

 摘要： Starting from the foundational static traits underlying the growth and development of flue-cured tobacco, this research conducts a systematic examination of the phenomena and theoretical principles associated with environment-driven adaptive changes during its cultivation. It was found that environmental variables-including temperature, light, and moisture-elicit directional shifts in static traits (e.g., chemical composition, morphological architecture, and leaf tissue structure) toward enhanced environmental adaptation, characterized by graduality, juvenility, similarity, and correlativity. Upon alterations in ambient conditions, flue-cured tobacco modulates its static traits through integrated physical, chemical, and biological-genetic mechanisms, aiming to optimize resource utilization, mitigate environmental constraints, and preserve internal homeostasis alongside metabolic balance. The investigation further reveals that the adaptive scope of flue-cured tobacco to field environments is malleable and can be extended and elevated via adaptive conditioning commencing at the juvenile stage. In addition, the adaptive alignment between static traits and environmental parameters exerts a substantial impact on the plant’s growth dynamics, yield performance, and quality attributes. Beyond its relevance to flue-cured tobacco, the proposed theory offers a meaningful framework for elucidating the pervasive adaptive strategies employed by plants and broader biological systems in response to environmental contingencies.

 摘要： With the rapid development of image-generative AI (artificial intelligence) technology, its application in undergraduate Landscape Architecture education has demonstrated significant potential. Based on this, the present study explores the implications of integrating image-generative AI into Landscape Architecture courses from three perspectives: stimulating students’ creative design potential, expanding approaches to form and concept generation, and enhancing the visualization of spatial scenes. Furthermore, it discusses application strategies from three dimensions: AI-assisted conceptual generation, human-machine collaboration for design refinement, and optimization of scheme presentation and evaluation. This paper aims to provide relevant educators with insights and references.

 摘要： At present, enhancing the digital literacy of village cadres faces practical constraints such as governance capability gaps induced by the second-level digital divide, the absence of a systematic cultivation system, incomplete last-kilometer implementation for translating skills into practice, and inadequate incentive mechanisms. As a novel educational form deeply integrating digital information technology with teaching and learning, distance open education provides multi-directional empowerment for enhancing village cadres’ digital literacy. This is achieved through open learning methods, the application of modern digital technologies, tailored learning programs, and the establishment of "overpass bridges" for translating learning outcomes into practice. Based on this, it is essential to further streamline the pathways for educating and cultivating village cadres, vigorously promote the digitalization of teaching, practice, and support services, develop systematic and localized digital education resources, and actively explore and establish a complementary credit bank system for their digital literacy cultivation.