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Spatial and Temporal Changes and Influencing Factors of Ecosystem Service Value in Jingzhou City Based on Land Use Chang
摘要: This study investigated the spatio-temporal variation characteristics of ecosystem service value (ESV) alongside its driving influencing factors, thereby offering valuable theoretical insights for the sustainable development of Jingzhou City, Hubei Province. Based on the land use data for Jingzhou City from 2000 to 2020, this study quantified the value of the ecological environment using the equivalent factor method. Furthermore, it analyzed and elucidated the spatio-temporal heterogeneity and driving mechanisms of ecosystem services in Jingzhou City. The results indicated that between 2000 and 2020, cultivated land (66.40%) and water area (18.82%) were the predominant land use types in Jingzhou City. The areas of water area and construction land exhibited a growth trend during this period. Construction land had the highest rate of land use change, followed by water area and cultivated land. Land use transitions primarily occurred between cultivated land and water area, as well as between cultivated land and construction land. The total value of ecosystem services in Jingzhou City increased by 165.07% from 2000 to 2020. ESV exhibited an upward trend from 2000 to 2015, followed by a gradual decline from 2015 to 2020. The ranking of individual ecosystem services, in descending order, was as follows: regulation services, supporting services, provisioning services, and cultural services. High-value ESV areas were predominantly situated in the water area of Lake Honghu, while low-value regions were mainly found in the cultivated land in the central and western parts of Jingzhou City. The spatial differentiation of ESV in Jingzhzou City was influenced by both natural and socio-economic factors, with natural factors exerting a more significant impact than socio-economic factors. Specifically, the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) was the dominant environmental factor, while GDP plays a synergistic role.
关键词: Land use change, Ecosystem service value, Temporal and spatial variations, Geographical detector, Jingzhou City
Research on Experience Design of Exhibitions of Revolutionary Cultural Relics from an Embodied Perspective
摘要: How exhibitions of revolutionary cultural relics affect and enhance the audience's comprehensive experiences was discussed from aspects of bodily perception, spatial interaction, emotional resonance, and value identification, and the experience design of exhibitions of revolutionary cultural relics was further studied to better carry and convey the spirit of the revolution. Guided by embodied theory, this study was provided with methodological support from various perspectives, and analyzed the current development and existing problems of exhibitions of revolutionary cultural relics through field investigations. Currently, embodied theory is gradually being applied in exhibition design, and the focus of exhibitions is shifted from "objects" to "people". By collecting direct feelings and feedback from the audience on the exhibitions of revolutionary cultural relics, and theoretical construction and practical application for the experience design of these exhibitions are solidly supported. The needs for emotional and inspirational awakening, education and learning, participation and interaction were revealed. Based on the audience’s behavior, a four-step design method was proposed: enhancing the sense of place, enriching sensory experience, strengthening interactive experiences, and fostering a sense of belonging. Through the application of experiential design in these four dimensions, it aims to reshape the methods of exhibitions of revolutionary cultural relics and promote a deep integration between the exhibitions and embodied theory.
关键词: Embodied, Revolutionary cultural relics, Exhibitions, Experience design