Current Status and Trends in the Utilization and Research of Germplasm Resources of the Multipurpose Plant Arundo donax
刊名 Journal of Landscape Research
作者 ZHANG Wenxin1,2, YU Xuedan2, ZHENG Yongqi2, CHU Aixiang1*
作者单位 1.College of Horticulture and Plant Protection, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471000, China; 2. Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China
DOI 10.16785/j.issn 1943-989x.2026.1-2.010
年份 2026
刊期 2
页码 50-53
关键词 Arundo donax, Germplasm resource, Ecological restoration, Biomass energy, Stress resistance
摘要 Arundo donax is a perennial grass species with a broad distribution and diverse potential applications. This review comprehensively examines its significant value in biomass energy production, ecological restoration, fiber utilization, as well as edible and forage applications, and systematically summarizes recent advances in the collection and preservation of A. donax germplasm resources, the breeding of new varieties and elite germplasms, genetic diversity assessment, germplasm identification, stress resistance mechanisms, and gene function exploration. In light of current challenges, including the unclear genetic background of A. donax germplasm, an incomplete evaluation system, and limited breeding innovation, this paper advocates for the establishment of an integrated collaborative development framework encompassing the entire chain of "preservation–evaluation–breeding–identification–utilization", aiming to provide high-quality resources to support the green and high-quality development of forestry ecological construction and biomass-related industries in China.