Research on Ecological Wisdom of Jingmai Mountain Tea Culture Landscape in Pu’er
刊名 Journal of Landscape Research
作者 SONG Hanqin, XIE Rongxing
作者单位 School of Art and Design, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan 650224, China
DOI 10.16785/j.issn 1943-989x.2025.5.008
年份 2025
刊期 5
页码 37-40
关键词 Jingmai Mountain, Ecological wisdom, Tea culture landscape, World Cultural Heritage, Resource utilization
摘要 Since the second half of the 20th century, the concept of global green development has gained increasing global attention, with the harmonious coexistence between humans and nature emerging as a critical issue. The cultural landscape of Jingmai Mountain old tea forest, as a typical representative of ecological wisdom in agricultural civilization, showcases a sustainable practice in tea production and livelihood system. Employing a combination of field investigation and literature analysis, this study systematically examines the ecological wisdom of the “forest-tea coexistence” system in Jingmai Mountain from 5 dimensions: tea forest cultivation, land use, village construction, residential buildings, and ethnic culture. The results indicate that Jingmai Mountain has established an integrated system of “ecological technology—spatial planning—cultural institution” for synergistic development: a multi-layered planting structure and vertical gradient development mode have enabled efficient resource utilization;The village layout of "Following the mountain terrain and close to the tea forest" and the climate-adaptive architecture reflect the harmonious unity of living environment and the natural environment; the belief in “Tea Spirit” and community-based governance mechanism ensure the institutionalization and sustainability of ecological protection. This system transforms traditional ecological knowledge into modern practices, providing important reference for the protection of agricultural cultural heritage and serving as a model for ecological protection and rural revitalization in the context of global green development.