| 摘要 |
In the context of rapid urbanization, high-density construction areas face significant challenges, including the reduction of ecological spaces and the deterioration of their functions. Planning and managing ecological spaces have emerged as essential strategies to address the conflict between urban development and ecological conservation. Using Jinjiang City, Fujian Province as the case study, this paper systematically examines the significance and primary challenges of ecological space planning in high-density construction areas. It also identifies prevailing issues within the current research domain, including “an overemphasis on top-level design at the expense of implementation, a focus on isolated aspects rather than systemic integration, and prioritization of control over coordination”. This study proposes the key aspects of ecological space planning and management in high-density construction areas, focusing on three fundamental dimensions: human-centered demand orientation, the integration of top-down and bottom-up linkage mechanisms, and a differentiated control system. Drawing on the full-element assessment of the ecosystem, ecological network construction, and full-process control system implemented in Jinjiang City, an integrated approach to ecological space governance, encompassing assessment, planning, and control, has been developed. This approach offers both theoretical insights and practical guidance for optimizing ecological spaces in comparable urban contexts. |