Determination of Ceftazidime-Avibactam Content Employing Green Analytical Chemistry Principles Combined with Response Surface Methodology
刊名 Medicinal Plant
作者 Yizhang WANG, Jing LI, Jingyue ZHU, Kaimei ZHU, Peng XIE, Dabiao JING, Fujun CHEN, Shiqiang OU, Yulin HE, Shengjiu GU
作者单位 College of Pharmacy, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, China; The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, China;Guangxi Kelun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guilin 541805, China
DOI DOI:10.19600/j.cnki.issn2152-3924.2026.03.001
年份 2026
刊期 3
页码 1-5,10
关键词 Ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI), Response surface methodology, Green analytical chemistry (GAC), Content determination, High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
摘要 [Objectives] To quantify the content of ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI) employing green analytical chemistry principles and assess the environmental sustainability of the proposed method. [Methods] The concentrations of disodium hydrogen phosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate, as well as the pH of the buffer solution, were optimized using a Box-Behnken design. The evaluation method's performance was validated through methodological assessment, and its environmental sustainability was appraised employing the AGREE, BAGI, and Complex GAPI tools. [Results] The optimal conditions were determined to be 27.79 mmol/L disodium hydrogen phosphate, 20.27 mmol/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and a pH of 3.52. The linear ranges for ceftazidime (CAZ) and avibactam (AVI) were 0.09–2.25 and 0.1–3 μg/mL, respectively, with correlation coefficients exceeding 0.999. The respective contents were 87.61% and 9.90%. Recovery rates were 98.56% for CAZ and 97.57% for AVI, while the detection limits were as low as 0.44 and 0.75 ng/mL, respectively. The green chemistry evaluation yielded a favorable result, with an AGREE score of 0.85. [Conclusions] The method is sensitive, accurate, and environmentally sustainable, making it suitable for the quality inspection of CAZ-AVI.