| 摘要 |
[Objectives] To investigate the clinical efficacy of core stability training combined with conventional rehabilitation in the functional recovery of patients suffering from chronic low back pain. [Methods] A randomized controlled trial design was employed in this study. Ninety patients with chronic low back pain were recruited and randomly assigned to either a control group (n=45), which received conventional rehabilitation, or an experimental group (n=45), which received conventional rehabilitation combined with core stability training. Both groups underwent treatment for 6 weeks. Assessments were conducted using the visual analogue scale (VAS), Oswestry disability index (ODI), and finger-to-floor test prior to test, 6 weeks following treatment, and during the follow-up period, respectively. [Results] Prior to treatment, no statistically significant differences were observed between the two patient groups in terms of general information and various baseline measurements (P>0.05). Following 6 weeks of treatment and throughout the follow-up period, both groups demonstrated significant improvements in VAS scores, ODI scores, and lumbar anteflexion range of motion compared to baseline measurements (P<0.05). Notably, the magnitude of improvement in the experimental group exceeded that of the control group, with this inter-group difference reaching statistical significance (P<0.05). No serious adverse reactions were reported during the treatment process. [Conclusions] Core stability training combined with conventional rehabilitation can significantly enhance the alleviation of pain and functional impairments in patients suffering from chronic low back pain. This approach holds valuable implications for the optimization of rehabilitation treatment protocols. |