| 摘要 |
Through on-site investigations and case analyses of green mines in Huizhou City, and by integrating technical measures including soil improvement, plant configuration, and community construction, this study proposes a plant configuration model tailored for ecological restoration in the mining areas of Huizhou. The implementation of a multi-level configuration model that predominantly employs native plant species, combined with a "soil-vegetation-microorganism" collaborative restoration strategy, can significantly enhance vegetation coverage in mining areas, increase soil organic matter content, and reduce the bioavailability of heavy metals in the soil. Based on field research and case study analyses, several optimization recommendations are proposed from the perspectives of slope stability and soil and water conservation. Ultimately, it summarizes plant configuration models and their application effects in the ecological restoration of green mines in Huizhou City. These findings may serve as valuable references for the ecological restoration of mines in South China. |
