Monitoring and Analysis of Antibody Levels and Immunization Efficacy for Five Major Diseases in Large-scale Pig Farms
刊名 Agricultural Biotechnology
作者 Jinrong SHEN¹, Mingzong TANG¹, Ping LI¹, Min YAO¹, Xinyu WANG², Qixin YANG³, Hongwen YANG³, Wenwu FENG4, Qingmeng LONG¹*
作者单位 1. Guizhou Provincial Center for Breeding Livestock and Poultry Germplasm Testing, Guiyang 550018, China 2. College of Animal Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China 3. Guizhou Provincial Livestock and Poultry Genetic Resources Management Station, Guiyang 550001, China
DOI DOI:10.19759/j.cnki.2164-4993.2025.06.007
年份 2025
刊期 6
页码 28-35,39
关键词 Antibody detection; Pathogen detection; Immune analysis; Prevention and control research
摘要 [Objectives] This study was conducted to evaluate the immunization efficacy and infection status of classical swine fever (CSF), foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS), pseudorabies (PR), and porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) in large-scale pig farms. [Methods] Antibody and pathogen detection was performed on 56 serum samples collected in March 2025. [Results]  The antibody qualification rates for CSF, FMD, and PRRS were 76.8%, 73.2%, and 76.8%, respectively, all meeting the national standards. However, nursery pigs exhibited an immunity gap, indicating a need for timely booster vaccinations. No PRV gE antibodies or PCV2 antibodies were detected, reflecting the absence of vaccination against these diseases and suggesting significant effectiveness of comprehensive biosecurity measures. The low antibody qualification rate for PRRS in the nursery stage highlights the need for improved immunization management. [Conclusions] This study provides data support and practical insights for integrated disease prevention and control in large-scale pig farms.