| 摘要 |
Traditional knowledge, biological genetic resources and folk literature and art are intellectual property rights of cultural heritage that can be shared by regional groups without time limit. This paper studies the traditional knowledge and cultural heritage of Xinjiang agriculture from the aspects of traditional knowledge, important agricultural heritage system, intangible cultural heritage, biological genetic resources, tangible cultural heritage, frontier development and defense culture, and cultural tourism resources. It analyzes the main problems existing in the protection and inheritance of them, and puts forward suggestions such as inheriting and sharing intellectual property rights of cultural heritage, improving the protection system of biological germplasm resources, establishing national-level cultural ecological protection (experimental) zones, promoting agricultural science and technology cultural exchanges, creating Xinjiang’s characteristic Great Wall culture, deeply integrating "agriculture+culture+tourism", building national and autonomous region cultural parks, and dynamically inheriting agricultural cultural heritage. |