| 摘要 |
This paper examines World Geopark in South Korea as a case study. It begins by outlining the geological and tectonic background of the Korean Peninsula, whose basement consists of Archean to Paleoproterozoic rocks. These rocks form three continental blocks and constitute a rich geological foundation shaped by multi-stage evolution. The distribution and characteristics of global geoparks are then analyzed. As of 2025, South Korea is home to seven UNESCO Global Geoparks (designated between 2010 and 2025), which feature diverse landforms such as volcanic, sedimentary, and structural formations, with some sites also encompassing cultural relics. Finally, the study highlights that 25 of South Korea’s national parks have not yet applied for geopark status and thus hold significant potential. Due to differing evaluation criteria between UNESCO Global Geoparks and South Korea’s national parks, future applications involving multiple parks could expand the scale of geoparks, providing valuable insights for geoscience research and park development across East Asia. |
