| 摘要 |
[Objectives] To explore the spatiotemporal evolution and development drivers for Taobao villages in Cao County. [Methods] This paper employs GIS spatial analysis methods such as standard deviation ellipse and kernel density to characterize the spatial distribution, agglomeration, and correlation features of Taobao villages in Cao County at the township scale. Additionally, geographic detectors are used to explore influencing factors. [Results] (i) The number of Taobao villages in Cao County exhibits phased characteristics, progressing through initial, rapid expansion, and stable development stages. (ii) Taobao villages are unevenly distributed, with significant clustering features, primarily concentrated in the southeastern part of the county. In recent years, they have expanded toward the central and northwestern regions, potentially forming a "multi-core" spatial pattern in the future. (iii) The number of garment industries and e-commerce industrial parks consistently remains the primary factor influencing the spatial distribution of Taobao villages. After 2020, the number of wood processing industries and specialty agricultural product processing industries also exerted considerable influence. The number of logistics parks began to have an impact after 2018, albeit a weak one. Other factors had minimal influence on the differentiation of Taobao villages. [Conclusions] The spatiotemporal evolution exhibited diffusion along the "northwest-southeast" axis, with strengthened regional clustering. Government policies and industries significantly influenced the differentiation of Taobao villages, with varying primary factors across different periods. |
