Analysis of Occurrence and Mixed Infection of Sugarcane Bacilliform Virus Disease in Hainan Sugarcane-growing Area
刊名 Plant Diseases and Pests
作者 Linbo SHEN, Shuzhen ZHANG, Tingting SUN, Guoru XIONG, Meidan HE, Wenzhi WANG
作者单位 National Key Laboratory for Tropical Crop Breeding, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Biology and Genetic Resources Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Areas/Hainan Institute of Tropical Agricultural Resources, Hainan Key Laboratory of Conservation and Utilization of Tropical Agricultural Bioresources/Sanya Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
DOI 10.19579/j.cnki.plant-d.p.2024.03.003
年份 2024
刊期 3
页码 8-11,48
关键词 Sugarcane; Sugarcane bacilliform virus disease; Detection rate; Mixed infection
摘要 [Objectives] The paper was to explore the occurrence and mixed infection of sugarcane bacilliform virus disease in Hainan sugarcane-growing area. [Methods] A total of 348 sugarcane leaf samples were collected from 7 sugarcane-growing areas in Hainan Province. Molecular detection of sugarcane bacilliform virus (SCBV) was carried out by PCR using specific primers. [Results] SCBV was detected in 244 out of 348 sugarcane samples, with an average detection rate of 70.11%. The highest detection rate was 76.66% in the Danzhou sugarcane-growing area, while the lowest was 57.14% in the Baisha sugarcane-growing area. The SCBV-positive samples were subjected to testing for SCYLV, SCSMV, SrMV, and SCMV, respectively. The results indicated that 106 out of 244 positive samples exhibited a single infection with SCBV, while 138 samples exhibited mixed infections with SCBV and other sugarcane viruses. The proportion of mixed infections among the SCBV-positive samples was as high as 56.56%. Among the various types of mixed infections, two-virus and three-virus mixed infections were the most prevalent. [Conclusions] SCBV has emerged as a significant threat to the secure production of sugarcane in the Hainan sugarcane-growing region. It presents an explosive infection in the Hainan sugarcane-growing region and frequently combines with other sugarcane viruses to infect sugarcane. The findings of this study will provide a theoretical foundation for the prevention and control of sugarcane bacilliform virus disease.