Effects of Different Application Rates of Pesticides and Chemical Fertilizers on Wheat Stripe Rust and Wheat Yield
刊名 Plant Diseases and Pests
作者 Chengdong WANG, Xi CHEN, Lei LU
作者单位 Bijie Economic Crop Workstation; Bijie Agricultural Product Quality Inspection and Testing Center
DOI 10.19579/j.cnki.plant-d.p.2023.05.003
年份 2023
刊期 5
页码 8-10
关键词 Wheat; Qianmai 22; Triadimefon; Potassium sulfate compound fertilizer; Disease index; Yield
摘要 [Objectives]The paper was to investigate the effects of different application rates of pesticides and fertilizers on wheat stripe rust and wheat yield.[Methods]Two-factor split block design was adopted.[Results]Different application rates of pesticides and chemical fertilizers would affect the incidence of wheat stripe rust,and further affect the yield of wheat.Triadimefon had no significant effect on wheat yield,and potassium sulfate compound fertilizer had significant effect on wheat yield,while their interaction had no significant effect on wheat yield.There were significant differences in wheat yield among the 15 treatment combinations,which may be due to the fact that the application rate of potassium sulfate compound fertilizer had extremely significant effect on wheat yield.[Conclusions]Under the wheat/green manure/maize zonal rotation system in Bijie,the sowing width of wheat is guaranteed to be 0.5 m under the 1.65 m zonal cropping system,and the sowing rate of wheat is arranged according to the basic seedling of 1.2 million plants/hm2.In the early stage of wheat stripe rust,15% triadimefon WP can be sprayed evenly at the dose of 1 050 g/hm2 by a high-power sprayer in a sunny day.