Establishment of Double-antigen Sandwich Time-resolved Fluorescence Immunoassay for Detection of Pest des Petits Ruminants Virus
刊名 Agricultural Biotechnology
作者 Binglei CAO1, Zhongyuan GE2, Qi YANG2, Hang SUN3, Yu SUN3, Xiaohui SONG3
作者单位 1. Jinan Customs Technology Center, Jinan 250003, China; 2. Zhonglianrui (Beijing) Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Beijing 101300, China; 3. China Animal Disease Control Center, Beijing 102600, China
DOI DOI:10.19759/j.cnki.2164-4993.2024.04.006
年份 2024
刊期 4
页码 21-27
关键词 Peste des petits ruminants; N active protein; NH fusion protein; Soluble expression and purification; Time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay
摘要 [Objectives] This study was conducted to explore rapid and large-scale screening and detection of peste des petits ruminants (PPR), so as to provide important technical means for prevention, control and purification of PPR. [Methods] Soluble N protein and NH fusion protein were successfully obtained in an Escherichia coli expression system by optimizing E. coli codon and expression conditions. Furthermore, based on purified soluble N protein and NH fusion protein, a double-antigen sandwich time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay method for detection of peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) was established. [Results] The method has high sensitivity and specificity and can specifically detect the antibody against PPRV in sheep serum, and it has no cross reaction with other related diseases. The method was used to detect 292 clinical samples, and compared with French IDVET competition ELISA kit. The coincidence rates of positive samples and negative samples from the two kinds of test kits were 92.47% and 97.26%, respectively, and the overall coincidence rate was 94.86%. The intra-group and inter-group coefficients of variation in the repeatability test were less than 10%. [Conclusions] Compared with the traditional ELISA method, the double-antigen sandwich time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay for detection of PPRV has equivalent sensitivity and specificity, and simple and rapid operation, and thus high application and popularization value.