The Impact of Tropical Indian Ocean Temperature on the Ozone Layer in East Asia
刊名 Meteorological and Environmental Research
作者 Mengkun TIAN1, Yiran GUO1, Xiuying WANG2, Yan CHEN3, Shichang GUO1*
作者单位 1.Department of Atmosphere Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China; 2. Pu’er Meteorological Bureau, Pu’er 665000, China; 3. Yunnan Weather Bureau, Kunming 650034, China
DOI 10.19547/j.issn2152-3940.2023.06.001
年份 2023
刊期 6
页码 1-7,15
关键词 Tropical Indian Ocean; East Asia; Indian Ocean Basin; Indian Ocean Dipole; Stratospheric ozone
摘要 Based on the reanalysis data of monthly mean sea surface temperature (SST) from British Hadley Center and ozone mass mixing ratio from National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) during 1980-2015, two indexes IOBI and IODI of the main modes characterizing SST changes in the tropical Indian Ocean—Indian Ocean Basin (IOB) mode and Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) were calculated firstly, and then the correlation of SST anomaly (SSTA) in tropical Indian Ocean and ozone mass mixing ratio in the stratosphere over East Asia from 1980 to 2015 was analyzed. Besides, the impact of SST changes in the tropical Indian Ocean on the distribution ozone layer in East Asia was discussed. The results show that SST changes in the tropical Indian Ocean had significant effects on stratospheric ozone distribution in East Asia, and it was consistent whit the temporal changes of IOB and IOD. IOBI and IODI had a certain correlation with stratospheric ozone changes in East Asia, with a particularly significant correlation in the lower stratosphere (70 hPa) and middle stratosphere (40 hPa) especially during spring and autumn.